PFOA Chemicals Regulated under POP Recast in European Union
The EU has introduced measures to regulated PFOA, its salts, and PFOA-related compounds under the POP recast regulation on persistent organic pollutants.
- (1888PressRelease) July 09, 2020 - The European Union (EU) has amended Part A of Annex I in Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 on persistent organic pollutants (POP Recast) with the addition of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) chemicals.
The restrictions include PFOA substances, including its branched isomers, its salts and PFOA-related compounds. This latter group are substances that degrade to PFOA and includes substances that have a linear or branched perfluoroheptyl group ((C7H15)C) as one of the structural elements.
The amending regulation – Regulation (EU) 2020/784 – includes the following requirements:
• PFOA and any of its salts – no more than 0.025 mg/kg
• PFOA-related compounds and a combination of PFOA-related compounds – no more than 1 mg/kg for each
• PFOA-related compounds in substances to be used as a transported isolated intermediate for the manufacture of fluorochemicals with a carbon chain of no more than 6 atoms – no more than 20 mg/kg
• PFOA and its salts in PTFE micropowders produced by specified techniques, as well as in mixtures and articles for industrial and professional uses containing PTFE micropowders – no more than 1 mg/kg
The European Union (EU) has amended Part A of Annex I in Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 on persistent organic pollutants (POP Recast) with the addition of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) chemicals.
The restrictions include PFOA substances, including its branched isomers, its salts and PFOA-related compounds. This latter group are substances that degrade to PFOA and includes substances that have a linear or branched perfluoroheptyl group ((C7H15)C) as one of the structural elements.
The amending regulation – Regulation (EU) 2020/784 – includes the following requirements:
• PFOA and any of its salts – no more than 0.025 mg/kg
• PFOA-related compounds and a combination of PFOA-related compounds – no more than 1 mg/kg for each
• PFOA-related compounds in substances to be used as a transported isolated intermediate for the manufacture of fluorochemicals with a carbon chain of no more than 6 atoms – no more than 20 mg/kg
• PFOA and its salts in PTFE micropowders produced by specified techniques, as well as in mixtures and articles for industrial and professional uses containing PTFE micropowders – no more than 1 mg/kg
Regulation (EU) 2020/784 includes ‘specific exemption on intermediate use or other specification’ and contains multiple derogations. These include allowing the use of:
1) Perfluorooctyl bromide containing perluorooctyl iodide in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products
2) Articles containing PFOA, its salts and PFOA-related compounds that are already in use before July 4, 2020
3) PFOA, its salts and/or PFOA-related compounds until:
• December 3, 2020:
o Medical devices other than implantable ones
o Latex printing inks
o Plasma nano-coatings
• July 4, 2023:
o Textiles for worker protection for dangerous liquids
o Manufacture of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) for specific applications
• July 4, 2025:
o Photolithography or etch processes in semiconductor manufacturing
o Photographic coatings applied to films
o Invasive and implantable medical devices
o Fire-fighting foams for Class B fires that are already installed in systems subject to certain conditions
The preamble to point 7 states that higher concentration limits should be established for applications that cannot meet the set values of 0.025 mg/kg for PFOA and its salts and 1 mg/kg for individual PFOA-related compounds or a combination of those compounds, which are subject to review by the Commission within two years with the aim of lowering the limits.
This latest POP recast amendment was published on June 15, 2020 and came into effect on July 4, 2020. This is the same date that restrictions on this group of substances would normally begin to apply under entry 68 to Annex XVII of REACH. Since PFOA, its salts and PFOA-related compounds are now regulated under POP recast, the European Commission is now planning to delete this entry.
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SGS SafeGuardS keep you up to date with the latest news and developments in the consumer goods industry. Read the full EU Regulates PFOA Chemicals Under POP Recast SafeGuardS. [www.sgs.com/en/news/2020/06/safeguards-09620-eu-regulates-pfoa-chemicals-under-pop-recast]
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Hingwo Tsang
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Tel:(+852) 2774 7420
Email: crs.media ( @ ) sgs dot com
Website: www.sgs.com/hardlines
LinkedIn: sgs-consumer-goods-&-retail
About SGS
SGS is the world’s leading inspection, verification, testing and certification company. SGS is recognized as the global benchmark for quality and integrity. With more than 94,000 employees, SGS operates a network of over 2,600 offices and laboratories around the world.
Regulation (EU) 2020/784 includes ‘specific exemption on intermediate use or other specification’ and contains multiple derogations. These include allowing the use of:
1) Perfluorooctyl bromide containing perluorooctyl iodide in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products
2) Articles containing PFOA, its salts and PFOA-related compounds that are already in use before July 4, 2020
3) PFOA, its salts and/or PFOA-related compounds until:
• December 3, 2020:
o Medical devices other than implantable ones
o Latex printing inks
o Plasma nano-coatings
• July 4, 2023:
o Textiles for worker protection for dangerous liquids
o Manufacture of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) for specific applications
• July 4, 2025:
o Photolithography or etch processes in semiconductor manufacturing
o Photographic coatings applied to films
o Invasive and implantable medical devices
o Fire-fighting foams for Class B fires that are already installed in systems subject to certain conditions
The preamble to point 7 states that higher concentration limits should be established for applications that cannot meet the set values of 0.025 mg/kg for PFOA and its salts and 1 mg/kg for individual PFOA-related compounds or a combination of those compounds, which are subject to review by the Commission within two years with the aim of lowering the limits.
This latest POP recast amendment was published on June 15, 2020 and came into effect on July 4, 2020. This is the same date that restrictions on this group of substances would normally begin to apply under entry 68 to Annex XVII of REACH. Since PFOA, its salts and PFOA-related compounds are now regulated under POP recast, the European Commission is now planning to delete this entry.
SGS Consumer Product Services
SGS provides news about the development of regulations affecting consumer products as a complimentary service. With a global network of laboratories, SGS provides a wide range of services including physical/mechanical testing, chemical testing, analytical testing and consultancy work for technical and non-technical parameters applicable to a comprehensive range of consumer products. Learn more about SGS’s Consumer Product Services. [www.sgs.com/en/consumer-goods-retail]
SGS SafeGuardS keep you up to date with the latest news and developments in the consumer goods industry. Read the full EU Regulates PFOA Chemicals Under POP Recast SafeGuardS. [www.sgs.com/en/news/2020/06/safeguards-09620-eu-regulates-pfoa-chemicals-under-pop-recast]
Subscribe here, www.sgs.com/subscribesg, to receive SGS SafeGuardS direct to your inbox.
For further information contact:
Hingwo Tsang
Global Information and Innovation Manager
Tel:(+852) 2774 7420
Email: crs.media ( @ ) sgs dot com
Website: www.sgs.com/hardlines
LinkedIn: sgs-consumer-goods-&-retail
About SGS
SGS is the world’s leading inspection, verification, testing and certification company. SGS is recognized as the global benchmark for quality and integrity. With more than 94,000 employees, SGS operates a network of over 2,600 offices and laboratories around the world.
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